See krus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "kurus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kurus",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz. Doublet of kurus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "krus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cross"
],
"id": "en-krus-bcl-noun-6Tq2CU3y",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crucifix"
],
"id": "en-krus-bcl-noun-wUbDfTml",
"links": [
[
"crucifix",
"crucifix"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾus]"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "krús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krús",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krūs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krūs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse krús, maybe from Middle Low German krūs, krōs, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krus'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krusets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "krus",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kruset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, plural indefinite krus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, plural indefinite krus)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "krus'",
"5": "",
"6": "krus'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "krusenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "krus'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "krusets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "krus'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "krusene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "krus",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kruset",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "krus"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mug, tankard"
],
"id": "en-krus-da-noun-9DaNwk~k",
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"tankard",
"tankard"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʁ̥oːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krūsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krūsen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun to kruse (“frizzle, ripple, ruffle, curl”), from Middle Low German krūsen, from krūs (“frizzy”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 3 below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kruset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frizzle"
],
"id": "en-krus-da-noun-4fdiO8WZ",
"links": [
[
"frizzle",
"frizzle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʁ̥oːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See kruse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "krus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 28 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kruse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of kruse"
],
"id": "en-krus-da-verb-uW9OWE0n",
"links": [
[
"kruse",
"kruse#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mir",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cruz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mir",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "krus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Isthmus Mixe",
"lang_code": "mir",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Isthmus Mixe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Isthmus Mixe terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 2 33 20 1 2 33 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-krus-mir-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "krús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krús",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish krus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krus"
},
"expansion": "Danish krus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кружка"
},
"expansion": "Russian кружка (kružka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old Norse krús. Cognate with Swedish krus and Danish krus. May be related to Russian кружка (kružka) with uncertain etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krusa",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruser",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusa",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 2 33 20 1 2 33 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mug (e.g. for drinking beer)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-krus-nn-noun-Iw84n32U",
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krʉːs/"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "krús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krús",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krus"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse krús, from Middle Low German krus, kros, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a jar, a pitcher"
],
"id": "en-krus-sv-noun-SQwOChZe",
"links": [
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"pitcher",
"pitcher"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:krus"
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krusa"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from krusa",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from krusa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "krusig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frill (of fabric, used as decoration)"
],
"id": "en-krus-sv-noun-Q5LTV9mh",
"links": [
[
"frill",
"frill"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 2 2 33 20 1 2 33 1 1 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 2 1 29 18 0 1 43 0 1 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 3 5 14 10 2 3 41 2 2 6 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine Tausug",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sucking up"
],
"id": "en-krus-sv-noun-NBm87JUa",
"links": [
[
"sucking up",
"sucking up"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:krus"
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krus na daan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krus na Pula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krus-krus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurus-kurus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurus-kurusan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magkrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pagkukurus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakrus-kmagkarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakrusan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "papagkrusin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasang krus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pinagkrusan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz",
"4": "",
"5": "cross"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz (“cross”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "krus (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krus"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Cruz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kara-krus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krosing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krus na Ligas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Krus Roha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusigrama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusipiho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusipiksiyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "krusyal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "santakrusan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dipa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ekis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-krus-tl-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 43 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reverse side of a coin; tails"
],
"id": "en-krus-tl-noun-Mrl5FYdd",
"links": [
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"tails",
"tails"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agila"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 33 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 28 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 43 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 31 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross marks or lines (as of a plus sign)"
],
"id": "en-krus-tl-noun-40mlOQ-f",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾus/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾus]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"homophone": "Cruz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurus"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cruz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cruz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "krus (Sulat Sūg spelling كْرُسْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "Philippines"
},
"expansion": "(Philippines)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krus"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-krus-tsg-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crucifix"
],
"id": "en-krus-tsg-noun-KaXneJYp",
"links": [
[
"crucifix",
"crucifix"
]
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾus/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾus]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "kurus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kurus",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz. Doublet of kurus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "krus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crucifix"
],
"links": [
[
"crucifix",
"crucifix"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾus]"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "krús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krús",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krūs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krūs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse krús, maybe from Middle Low German krūs, krōs, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krus'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krusets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus'",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "krus",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kruset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, plural indefinite krus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, plural indefinite krus)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "krus'",
"5": "",
"6": "krus'"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "krusenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "krus'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "krusets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "krus'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "krusene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "krus",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "kruset",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "krus"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mug, tankard"
],
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"tankard",
"tankard"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʁ̥oːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krūsen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krūsen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun to kruse (“frizzle, ripple, ruffle, curl”), from Middle Low German krūsen, from krūs (“frizzy”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 3 below.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kruset",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kruset",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "krus n (singular definite kruset, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frizzle"
],
"links": [
[
"frizzle",
"frizzle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kruːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʁ̥oːˀs]"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See kruse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "krus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kruse"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of kruse"
],
"links": [
[
"kruse",
"kruse#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mir",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cruz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mir",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "krus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Isthmus Mixe",
"lang_code": "mir",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Isthmus Mixe entries with incorrect language header",
"Isthmus Mixe lemmas",
"Isthmus Mixe nouns",
"Isthmus Mixe terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Isthmus Mixe terms derived from Spanish",
"Isthmus Mixe terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "krús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krús",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish krus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "krus"
},
"expansion": "Danish krus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кружка"
},
"expansion": "Russian кружка (kružka)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old Norse krús. Cognate with Swedish krus and Danish krus. May be related to Russian кружка (kružka) with uncertain etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krusa",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruser",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusene",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusa",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a mug (e.g. for drinking beer)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"mug",
"mug"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krʉːs/"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug",
"Swedish deverbals",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "krús"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krús",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "krus"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German krus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ger-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*krōkaz",
"t": "something bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse krús, from Middle Low German krus, kros, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a jar, a pitcher"
],
"links": [
[
"jar",
"jar"
],
[
"pitcher",
"pitcher"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:krus"
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug",
"Swedish deverbals",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "krusa"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from krusa",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from krusa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kruset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krusets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krusens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "krus n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "krusa"
},
{
"word": "krusig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frill (of fabric, used as decoration)"
],
"links": [
[
"frill",
"frill"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sucking up"
],
"links": [
[
"sucking up",
"sucking up"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:krus"
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/us",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/us/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with homophones",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "krus na daan"
},
{
"word": "Krus na Pula"
},
{
"word": "krus-krus"
},
{
"word": "krusan"
},
{
"word": "kurus-kurus"
},
{
"word": "kurus-kurusan"
},
{
"word": "magkrus"
},
{
"word": "pagkukurus"
},
{
"word": "pakrus-kmagkarus"
},
{
"word": "pakrusan"
},
{
"word": "papagkrusin"
},
{
"word": "pasang krus"
},
{
"word": "pinagkrusan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz",
"4": "",
"5": "cross"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz (“cross”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cruz (“cross”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "krus (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krus"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cruz"
},
{
"word": "kara-krus"
},
{
"word": "krosing"
},
{
"word": "Krus na Ligas"
},
{
"word": "Krus Roha"
},
{
"word": "krusada"
},
{
"word": "krusero"
},
{
"word": "krusigrama"
},
{
"word": "krusipiho"
},
{
"word": "krusipiksiyon"
},
{
"word": "krusyal"
},
{
"word": "santakrusan"
},
{
"word": "dipa"
},
{
"word": "ekis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reverse side of a coin; tails"
],
"links": [
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"tails",
"tails"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agila"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cross marks or lines (as of a plus sign)"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾus/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾus]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"homophone": "Cruz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kuros"
},
{
"word": "kurus"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine Tausug",
"Rhymes:Tausug/us",
"Rhymes:Tausug/us/1 syllable",
"Tausug 1-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tausug terms derived from Spanish",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "es",
"3": "cruz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cruz",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cruz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "krus (Sulat Sūg spelling كْرُسْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "Philippines"
},
"expansion": "(Philippines)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"krus"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crucifix"
],
"links": [
[
"crucifix",
"crucifix"
]
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɾus/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾus]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "krus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for krus meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling كْرُسْ",
"path": [
"krus"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "krus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.